Artà WebA town on limestone

Artà and the Llevant coast of Mallorca — its stone, its caves, its coastline, its water.

The whole roster

Nineteen pieces, six sections, one hill

Everything on the site, laid out to be read down rather than browsed.

Building with what is underfoot

NoPieceWhat it coversLength
1.1A Bronze Age settlement inside the town's walking distanceSes Païsses is a talayotic settlement with a cyclopean wall and a central tower, and it sits a short walk from a working town rather than in isolation.long read
1.2A sanctuary on ground that was always fortifiedThe walled enclosure above Artà has been defensive ground since long before the sanctuary, which is why the approach is a stair rather than a road.long read
1.3Terraces Held Up by Walls Nobody SignedMallorca's dry-stone terracing is a technique with a UNESCO listing and a maintenance problem — the walls need hands that are no longer there.medium read

The holes in the limestone

NoPieceWhat it coversLength
2.1A cavern surveyed in the nineteenth centuryThe Coves d'Artà were mapped by early surveyors and became a set-piece of the Romantic tour, which is how they entered European writing.long read
2.2Stalagmites Measured Because They Grow SlowlyGrowth rates in these caves are slow enough to be dated, which turns a tourist attraction into a climate record.medium read
2.3Water Cut Most of It, and Is Still CuttingThe Llevant coast's caves are dissolution features in limestone, and the sea-level record is written into where they sit.short read

A shoreline that stayed awkward

NoPieceWhat it coversLength
3.1A protected coast that was awkward firstThe Llevant natural park covers ground that was hard to reach and therefore hard to develop; protection followed the geography rather than preceding it.long read
3.2A beach with no road worth the nameCala Torta and its neighbours stayed undeveloped because the access track is bad, which is now the reason people go.medium read
3.3A tower built against raidingThe coastal towers are a defensive system against corsair raids, and their spacing is a line of sight rather than a design choice.medium read

What the land supports

NoPieceWhat it coversLength
4.1Palm leaf worked into everythingArtà's llata basketry uses dwarf-palm leaf and is the town's oldest documented trade, worked at home rather than in workshops.long read
4.2A cured sausage with a protected nameSobrassada de Mallorca carries a protected geographical indication, which fixes what may be in it and where it may be made.medium read
4.3A crop that flowers in FebruaryMallorca's almond groves flower in midwinter, and the crop's decline and partial recovery track a plant disease rather than a market.short read
4.4A whistle in white and greenThe siurell is a whitewashed clay figure with a whistle, made in a handful of workshops and older than the tourist trade it now serves.short read

The island's real constraint

NoPieceWhat it coversLength
5.1An island that drinks from underneathMallorca depends on groundwater, and over-extraction near the coast draws seawater into the aquifer — a process that is measured and slow to reverse.long read
5.2Riverbeds that are dry until they are notThe torrents run only after heavy rain, which is why they are built over and why flooding here arrives all at once.medium read
5.3Four months carrying twelveWater and waste load concentrate into the summer, so infrastructure is sized for a third of the year and idle for the rest.medium read

Artà in Mallorca

NoPieceWhat it coversLength
6.1A mountain range listed for its terracesThe Serra de Tramuntana was listed by UNESCO in 2011 as a cultural landscape — the listing is about the human works on it, not the rock.long read
6.2The City the Island Is Administered FromPalma holds the cathedral, the port and the administration, and the rest of the island's road network is drawn towards it.medium read
6.3A wooden tram that survived by being uselessThe Sóller line survived because it was too slow to be worth replacing, and is now the reason people ride it.short read